Zuppa Di Cozze - Mussel Soup

Zuppa Di Cozze - Mussel Soup
Chef's notes

This recipe starts with a traditional tomato and white wine sauce. I love the delicate taste secreted from steamed mussels. As with other recipes, I prefer simple ingredients that don't distract from the main titled ingredient. My recipe also includes cubed tomatoes and parsley for a fresher taste instead of ground peeled tomato often in tomato juice, and basil. Although I don't think it's needed, you can add a little battuta of finely chopped celery and onion, sautéed in olive oil after cooked garlic is removed. 

Pepper flakes can be adjusted to taste. Smaller amounts are for debt of flavor, more to crank up the heat.

Olive oil carries flavor. Sauces like Aglio Et Olio are oil and garlic based. I like my sautéed tomatoes glistening with olive oil especially in seafood sauces (i.e. red shrimp sauce). I recommend using 3/4 cups in this dish.

This recipe calls for 4 pounds of mussels and will serve 6 or more as a hardy first course. There is about 20 to 25 mussels per pound. I suggest you take into consideration the popularity of this selection when planning your main course. Every morsel of sauce, mussels and dipped bread will be consumed leaving little room for the main meal!

You can scrub vigorously scrub mussel's shells clean ahead but remove any beards closer to steaming. Also, don't submerge mussels in water for any length of time. Steam your mussels just prior to serving. Mussels should open after 5 or so minutes. After the vast majority have opened, discard any that don't. 

As mussels open they release their wonderful tasty liquid into the souse. Serve immediately when very moist. If not, they are prone to drying. Dive into the sauce with plenty of crusty artisan bread. You can also ladle mussel soup onto large crostini served on the bottom of each plate.

I vividly remember hand picking mussels and periwinkles off the rocks, low tide at the shore lines of Massachusetts and Maine. I remember our families piling into uncle Jimmy's Packard station wagon with the youngest sitting on laps. Children watching us taking pails would inevitably ask, "you going to eat that stuff?". One more reason to love growing up Italian!

p.s. please see safety handling and cleaning instructions for mussels on any number of online websites.

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Zuppa Di Cozze - Mussel Soup

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds live mussels
  • 3/4 cup olive oil
  • 2 garlic cloves sliced
  • 2 cans 14.5 oz. cans diced tomatoes drained
  • 1/8 teaspoon red pepper flakes (or more for heat)
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup dry white wine
  • 1/2 cup coarsely chopped parsley

Optional Crostini:

  • 6 or more slices crusty artisan bread.  Lightly coat both sides with olive oil and rub with fresh garlic.  Broil both sides to light brown on edges.  

Instructions

  1. Thoroughly scrub muscles under cold running water. Just prior to cooking, remove any beards with a sharp knife.

  2. Use a large diameter pan or pot that can hold all of the mussels when covered (preferably glass to witness the mussels opening). Sauté garlic in the olive oil. Discard garlic when lightly browned.

  3. Add drained tomatoes, red pepper flakes, and salt. Cook about 8 minutes under medium-low heat, stirring often until the tomatoes soften and glisten with olive oil.

  4. Add wine and stir well. Increase heat too medium-high and cook uncovered another 4 minutes while stirring. Add mussels, tightly cover and increase heat too high. Shake pan frequently to help prevent the bottom from burning.

  5. After about 5 minutes, mussels should open. Remove from heat. If any didn't open, discard them.

  6. Immediately ladle mussels and broth in bowls with a crostino on the bottom of each.
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